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Labor Market Pulse

MT NONMETROPOLITAN AREA Edition

Focus: FINANCE

Montana nonmetro finance pay climbs as labor supply stays scarce.

3.2%

Montana unemployment rate

vs 4.1% national rate, unchanged from July

-5,000

Net payroll jobs, trailing 12 months

Despite unemployment rate falling from 3.4%

$97,376

Controller advertised pay, metro

Up significantly vs $112,500 national median

3.5% YoY

Statewide average weekly wage growth

To $1,229; Montana ranks 30th nationally in growth

This Month's Takeaways

01

Montana's tight labor market is a supply story, not a demand story.

Unemployment sits at 3.2% against a 4.1% national rate even as the state lost net payroll jobs over the year, meaning open finance roles are competing for a shrinking candidate pool rather than a growing one. Headcount planning should treat time-to-fill as structurally elevated, not cyclical.

02

Controller pay is outrunning the national market in this metro.

Metro Controller advertised pay rose to a median of $97,376 with significant upward movement, while the national median held stable near $112,500. Compression toward national levels suggests local employers are actively bidding to retain senior finance leadership rather than losing them to relocation.

03

Entry-to-mid finance roles are seeing broad-based, significant pay gains.

Billing Specialist, Tax Specialist, and Credit Analyst advertised pay all moved up significantly locally, a wider pattern than typically seen in a single-role market shift. This looks less like a targeted retention play and more like a metro-wide repricing of finance support functions.

04

Statewide wage growth outpaces the nation, but nonmetro job creation is stalling.

Montana wage growth has climbed from 46th to 41st nationally since 2021, even as August payroll additions slowed to just 100 jobs statewide. Finance leaders budgeting for 2027 headcount should model wage inflation independent of hiring volume assumptions.

Montana's nonmetro labor market is running tight and thin at once — statewide unemployment held at 3.2% in August, well below the 4.1% national rate, even as the state shed 5,000 net payroll jobs over the trailing year and August's private-sector gain slowed to just 100 positions. Hiring momentum outside Billings is concentrated in healthcare, social assistance, and construction, while employers across most other sectors report hesitancy to add headcount, a pattern consistent with a labor force too small to absorb open roles rather than genuine demand weakness.

Thin nonmetro labor supply against soft net job creation is producing a market where Finance functions compete less on volume of candidates and more on retention economics — advertised pay for Controller ($97,376) and Senior Accountant ($87,731) roles locally is rising faster than national medians, signaling that Montana employers are bidding up scarce finance talent rather than benefiting from broader slack. Headcount cost planning should assume continued upward pressure on finance and accounting compensation lines even if overall state job growth stays muted, since scarcity — not demand surges — is the driver. Consider reviewing budget assumptions for finance-role compensation against current advertised pay rates rather than trailing wage indices, which may understate how fast scarce-skill premiums are moving in this market.

Advertised Pay Indicators

Role P25 Median P75 Local Trend National Nat. Trend
Controller $48,587 $97,376 $111,804 ↑ Significant increase $112,500 → Stable
Senior Accountant $79,391 $87,731 $90,000 ↑ Moderate increase $87,731 → Stable
Financial Analyst $69,262 $80,893 $91,834 ↑ Moderate increase $82,905 → Stable
Billing Specialist $39,300 $48,986 $57,480 ↑ Significant increase $49,700 ↑ Moderate increase
Tax Specialist $51,218 $66,731 $85,000 ↑ Significant increase $66,725 ↑ Significant increase
Credit Analyst $51,458 $70,669 $74,954 ↑ Significant increase $72,000 ↑ Moderate increase
FP&A Manager $97,044 $121,900 $133,944 → Stable $127,341 → Stable

Looking Ahead · Next 30–60 Days

Worth watching

Montana's minimum wage rose to $10.85 in January 2026, and pay compression from that floor may continue pushing up starting rates for Billing Specialist and entry accounting roles through year-end. Watch whether that compression forces recalibration of pay bands above minimum wage-adjacent roles.

Emerging pressure point

Financial and Professional Services employment statewide averages $73,610 versus $60,037 across all industries, with 6,700+ projected annual openings over the next decade. Sustained scarcity in this segment suggests Controller and FP&A recruitment difficulty is structural rather than a temporary 2026 phenomenon.

Early indicator

National F&A hiring data shows 74% of leaders planning permanent headcount increases in H2 2026, with 69% offering above-range salaries for business-critical roles. Montana's tight nonmetro supply amplifies this national pressure, making local counteroffers more likely for finance staff approached by out-of-state remote employers.

Potential inflection point

Healthcare and construction are absorbing most nonmetro job growth, competing directly with finance functions for the same limited local labor pool. Monitor whether this cross-sector competition pushes finance role advertised pay higher even without a corresponding increase in finance-specific job postings.

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