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Labor Market Pulse

IN NONMETROPOLITAN AREA Edition

Focus: HR

Rural Indiana counties outtighten the state on unemployment.

2.7%

Lowest nonmetro unemployment

Pulaski County vs 3.3% Indiana, 4.1% U.S.

82 of 83

Counties below national wage

Smaller Indiana counties under national avg weekly wage

$1,695 vs $742

Wage spread, high vs low county

Martin County vs Brown County weekly wage

570

New high-wage jobs announced

Mfg, agbioscience, defense — Sept 2026 IEDC

This Month's Takeaways

01

Nonmetro unemployment is now tighter than the state average.

Pulaski (2.7%), Wells (2.8%), and Boone (2.9%) counties are undercutting Indiana's already-low 3.3% rate, suggesting labor supply in these pockets has tightened faster than wage structures have adjusted. Compensation strategy built on nonmetro cost assumptions may already be outdated for these labor sheds.

02

Wage levels haven't caught up to tightness.

82 of 83 smaller Indiana counties report average weekly wages below the national figure, even as unemployment compresses toward full employment in several of them. That gap is a recruiting vulnerability wherever nearby high-wage projects — semiconductor, defense, agbioscience — offer workers a shorter commute to a bigger paycheck.

03

High-wage project announcements are reshaping the local wage floor.

570 new high-wage jobs across advanced manufacturing, agbioscience, and defense, plus wins like Givaudan's 250 Dearborn County jobs, set new local reference points for skilled and technical pay. Nonmetro employers near these projects should expect candidates and incumbents to benchmark against project wages, not historical county averages.

04

Martin County's wage outlier is a signal, not noise.

At $1,695 weekly average — far above Brown County's $742 — Martin County shows how concentrated defense and technical employment can distort a county's wage profile within the same labor market. Compensation benchmarking at the county level risks either overcorrecting or underpricing roles depending on which anchor employer dominates.

Rural Indiana counties are tightening further beneath the state's already-low 3.3% unemployment rate, with Pulaski, Wells, and Boone counties posting readings between 2.7% and 2.9% as advanced manufacturing, agbioscience, and defense investment pulls workers out of an already-thin labor pool. Wage levels remain the structural counterweight — 82 of 83 smaller Indiana counties sit below the national average weekly wage, meaning nonmetro employers are competing for the same tight talent pool as metro Indiana without metro-level pay to close the gap.

Sub-3% unemployment in counties like Pulaski and Wells signals that nonmetro employers can no longer rely on geographic isolation to retain talent — commuting distance to semiconductor, defense, and ag-biotech projects in neighboring counties has effectively expanded the competitive radius for skilled and technical roles. HR leaders should treat wage-level compression (82 of 83 counties below national average weekly wage) as a retention liability rather than a cost advantage, particularly for roles exposed to new high-wage project hiring nearby. Consider reviewing pay bands for technical and skilled-trade roles against regional project wages — not just county or metro medians — before attrition exposes the gap.

Advertised Pay Indicators

Role P25 Median P75 Local Trend National Nat. Trend
Compensation Analyst $66,642 $94,656 $128,696 → Stable $101,727 → Stable
HR Business Partner $57,500 $76,732 $92,207 ↑ Moderate increase $83,766 ↑ Significant increase
Benefits Manager $71,862 $107,503 $120,552 → Stable $117,888 ↑ Moderate increase
HRIS Analyst $72,042 $107,642 $110,908 ↑ Significant increase $97,555 ↑ Moderate increase
HR Coordinator $35,047 $41,515 $44,861 ↓ Moderate decline $50,000 ↑ Moderate increase
Recruiter $42,678 $53,040 $56,680 → Stable $68,167 ↑ Moderate increase
Payroll Specialist $49,444 $61,000 $63,646 ↑ Significant increase $59,855 ↑ Moderate increase

Some roles reflect state-level data where local metro sample size was insufficient.

Looking Ahead · Next 30–60 Days

Emerging pressure point

Advanced manufacturing, agbioscience, and defense hiring tied to the 570 newly announced jobs will likely draw candidates from adjacent nonmetro counties over the next 60 days. Watch whether skilled-trade and technical turnover rises in counties bordering these project sites.

Worth watching

Local government financial confidence dropped sharply this year, with only 18.6% rating conditions excellent-to-very-good versus 31.3% in 2025. Public-sector and quasi-public nonmetro employers may face constrained compensation budgets even as private-sector wage pressure builds around them.

Early indicator

Statewide construction labor remains tight, with field supervision, project managers, and estimators hardest to fill — a dynamic directly relevant to nonmetro counties hosting the West Lafayette semiconductor fab buildout. Expect spillover wage pressure on construction-adjacent and facilities roles in surrounding counties.

Potential inflection point

Labor force participation has edged down statewide to 63%, a trend that could compound in nonmetro counties with older demographic profiles and fewer dual-income opportunities. Track whether applicant flow per posting continues declining — a leading signal that retention investment is now cheaper than replacement.

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