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-1.0%
Boulder County employment change
Year-over-year, March 2025 to March 2026
$2,107
Boulder County avg weekly wage
Up 6.6% YoY, vs 5.4% statewide
4.0%
Colorado unemployment rate
Up from 3.9% in July; US rate 4.1%
Negative in 2025
Colorado net domestic migration
Only out-migrating peer state
This Month's Takeaways
County employment fell 1.0% year-over-year to 185,013 positions even as wages rose sharply, a pattern more consistent with labor-supply contraction than demand weakness. For commerce leaders, this changes the diagnosis: expansion plans face a worker-availability constraint, not a cooling economy.
Boulder County's 6.6% average weekly wage growth exceeds Colorado's statewide 5.4% and far outpaces the national wage-inflation gap flagged in September's federal data. That divergence signals Boulder retains pricing power in its labor market even as broader state and national wage growth loses ground to inflation.
Colorado was the only peer state with negative net domestic migration in 2025, and reduced international immigration is compounding the labor-supply squeeze. Boulder's high cost of living and $16.82 local minimum wage make it especially exposed to this demographic constraint, a factor economic development planning should treat as structural rather than cyclical.
Colorado lost 1,400 jobs statewide in August and unemployment rose to 4.0%, but Boulder County's April unemployment reading of 3.4% remained meaningfully tighter. Commerce leaders should watch whether statewide softness — concentrated in information, financial activities, and manufacturing — begins showing up in Boulder's more insulated research and tech-heavy base.
Local Economic Conditions
Boulder County employment slipped 1.0% year-over-year in the latest county data even as average weekly wages climbed 6.6% to $2,107, a combination consistent with a labor market where headcount is contracting in select sectors while remaining talent commands a premium. Statewide, Colorado's unemployment rate rose to 4.0% in August amid a third straight month of job losses and net domestic out-migration, trends that compound Boulder's already tight housing-constrained labor supply and point to population and participation, not demand, as the binding constraint on local commerce.
Open Threads in the Data
Thinning employment alongside rising wages suggests Boulder's economy is not slowing from weak demand but is instead constrained by a shrinking available workforce, a dynamic that affects commercial expansion timelines, site-selection competitiveness, and public revenue forecasting more than it affects any single payroll decision. Commerce leaders evaluating whether this is a window for local investment should weigh the premium of operating in a high-wage, labor-constrained metro against Colorado's statewide softening, since Boulder's wage growth (6.6%) is outpacing the state's already strong 5.4% figure. Current conditions suggest reviewing expansion plans against labor-supply realities rather than pay competitiveness alone, since the binding constraint appears to be available workers, not willingness to pay for them.
Advertised Pay Indicators · WageScape Benchmark 25 Jobs
Job postings data for the Boulder, CO MSA metro — median advertised pay, its recent trend, and the number of active postings behind each figure. Jobs are grouped for readability and are not the same as the 10 sector classifications on the next page. For additional job detail contact WageScape.
| Median Pay | Pay Trend | Postings |
|---|
Retail Trade
| Retail Sales Associate | $38,229 | → Stable | 1,654 |
| Retail Cashier | $36,227 | → Stable | 996 |
Transportation & Warehousing
| Warehouse/Fulfillment Associate | $40,528 | → Stable | 374 |
| CDL Truck Driver | $78,000 | → Stable | 2,073 |
| Delivery Driver | $37,445 | ↓ Moderate decline | 1,359 |
| Warehouse Manager | $52,225 | ↓ Significant decline | 19 |
Construction
| Construction Laborer | $43,964 | → Stable | 49 |
Construction/Skilled Trades
| Electrician | $72,490 | → Stable | 934 |
| HVAC Technician | $66,397 | ↑ Moderate increase | 81 |
Manufacturing
| Manufacturing Production Worker/Assembler | $41,600 | ↓ Moderate decline | 638 |
Cross-Sector
| Customer Service Representative | $39,440 | ↓ Moderate decline | 1,609 |
| Operations Manager | $95,453 | ↑ Significant increase | 52 |
Leisure & Hospitality
| Food Service Worker | $34,729 | ↓ Moderate decline | 42 |
Healthcare
| Certified Nursing Assistant / Home Health Aide | $48,038 | → Stable | 924 |
| Registered Nurse | $97,240 | ↑ Moderate increase | 4,253 |
Admin/Office Support
| Administrative Assistant/Office Clerk | $44,720 | ↓ Moderate decline | 1,236 |
Information/Technology
| Software Engineer | $153,715 | → Stable | 9,246 |
| Data Engineer | $146,675 | ↑ Significant increase | 2,992 |
Professional & Business Services
| Accountant | $71,933 | ↑ Significant increase | 3,853 |
| HR Generalist/Manager | $83,567 | ↑ Significant increase | 471 |
| Marketing Specialist | $58,265 | → Stable | 733 |
| Business Analyst | $99,169 | ↑ Significant increase | 2,047 |
Finance & Insurance
| Financial Analyst | $98,000 | ↑ Moderate increase | 796 |
Government/Education
| Elementary/Secondary School Teacher | $62,086 | ↑ Moderate increase | 7,336 |
Cross-Sector Sales
| Account Manager | $95,000 | ↑ Significant increase | 4,899 |
Industry Snapshot · Boulder, CO MSA
Advertised pay and job-posting trends across the whole metro economy, rolled up by employer industry — not just the bellwether roles above.
| Sector | Median Pay Change | Job Postings Change |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | ↑ +17.9% | ↑ +393.0% |
| Manufacturing | ↑ +13.0% | ↑ +487.8% |
| Retail Trade | ↑ +49.1% | ↑ +229.9% |
| Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities | ↑ +5.7% | ↑ +304.4% |
| Information | ↑ +11.6% | ↑ +347.2% |
| Financial Activities | ↑ +46.4% | ↑ +483.8% |
| Professional & Business Services | ↑ +10.2% | ↑ +496.8% |
| Education & Health Services | ↑ +18.1% | ↑ +212.3% |
| Leisure & Hospitality | ↑ +10.0% | ↑ +218.3% |
| Government | ↑ +86.5% | ↑ +1144.7% |
Looking Ahead · Next 30–60 Days
Early indicator
Watch whether Boulder County's next BLS county employment release confirms the 1.0% year-over-year decline or shows stabilization; a second consecutive decline would mark a genuine trend rather than a single-quarter anomaly.
Potential inflection point
Colorado's minimum wage rises to $15.71 in 2027 and Boulder's CPI-indexed local wage floor will adjust accordingly; commerce groups should track how this interacts with already-elevated local wage levels relative to statewide and national medians.
Worth watching
National WARN filings remain elevated among large employers (Amazon, Meta, Oracle among others cited nationally), while Colorado's 2026 WARN activity is down 11% year-over-year; any uptick in Front Range filings would be a meaningful signal given Boulder's small, concentrated employer base.
Emerging pressure point
Colorado's Leeds Business Confidence Index rose but remains below the neutral 50 threshold, reflecting persistent pessimism despite modest gains. A sustained climb toward neutral over the next two quarters would be a credible signal that local business sentiment is turning, worth tracking for chambers and economic development corps planning outreach or investment campaigns.
Sources & Methodology
Pay and hiring data provided by WageScape. See every source cited in this report, with links →
Advertised pay reflects the pay ranges employers publish in active job postings in this metro, not survey or payroll data. Pay trends compare the current period with the prior period for the same metro and role. Sector figures group postings by the employer's industry classification; sectors with limited classified postings are marked as such rather than estimated. This briefing is independent of, and complements, official statistics from the BLS and state labor market information offices.
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