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Metro Job Market Pulse

Boulder, CO MSA Edition

Boulder wages outpace the state while its workforce shrinks.

-1.0%

Boulder County employment change

Year-over-year, March 2025 to March 2026

$2,107

Boulder County avg weekly wage

Up 6.6% YoY, vs 5.4% statewide

4.0%

Colorado unemployment rate

Up from 3.9% in July; US rate 4.1%

Negative in 2025

Colorado net domestic migration

Only out-migrating peer state

This Month's Takeaways

01

Boulder's labor market is shrinking, not just slowing.

County employment fell 1.0% year-over-year to 185,013 positions even as wages rose sharply, a pattern more consistent with labor-supply contraction than demand weakness. For commerce leaders, this changes the diagnosis: expansion plans face a worker-availability constraint, not a cooling economy.

02

Wage growth here is outrunning the state and the nation.

Boulder County's 6.6% average weekly wage growth exceeds Colorado's statewide 5.4% and far outpaces the national wage-inflation gap flagged in September's federal data. That divergence signals Boulder retains pricing power in its labor market even as broader state and national wage growth loses ground to inflation.

03

Colorado's population drag is a Boulder problem too.

Colorado was the only peer state with negative net domestic migration in 2025, and reduced international immigration is compounding the labor-supply squeeze. Boulder's high cost of living and $16.82 local minimum wage make it especially exposed to this demographic constraint, a factor economic development planning should treat as structural rather than cyclical.

04

State softening has not yet fully reached Boulder.

Colorado lost 1,400 jobs statewide in August and unemployment rose to 4.0%, but Boulder County's April unemployment reading of 3.4% remained meaningfully tighter. Commerce leaders should watch whether statewide softness — concentrated in information, financial activities, and manufacturing — begins showing up in Boulder's more insulated research and tech-heavy base.

Boulder County employment slipped 1.0% year-over-year in the latest county data even as average weekly wages climbed 6.6% to $2,107, a combination consistent with a labor market where headcount is contracting in select sectors while remaining talent commands a premium. Statewide, Colorado's unemployment rate rose to 4.0% in August amid a third straight month of job losses and net domestic out-migration, trends that compound Boulder's already tight housing-constrained labor supply and point to population and participation, not demand, as the binding constraint on local commerce.

Thinning employment alongside rising wages suggests Boulder's economy is not slowing from weak demand but is instead constrained by a shrinking available workforce, a dynamic that affects commercial expansion timelines, site-selection competitiveness, and public revenue forecasting more than it affects any single payroll decision. Commerce leaders evaluating whether this is a window for local investment should weigh the premium of operating in a high-wage, labor-constrained metro against Colorado's statewide softening, since Boulder's wage growth (6.6%) is outpacing the state's already strong 5.4% figure. Current conditions suggest reviewing expansion plans against labor-supply realities rather than pay competitiveness alone, since the binding constraint appears to be available workers, not willingness to pay for them.

Advertised Pay Indicators · WageScape Benchmark 25 Jobs

Job postings data for the Boulder, CO MSA metro — median advertised pay, its recent trend, and the number of active postings behind each figure. Jobs are grouped for readability and are not the same as the 10 sector classifications on the next page. For additional job detail contact WageScape.

Median Pay Pay Trend Postings

Retail Trade

Retail Sales Associate $38,229 → Stable 1,654
Retail Cashier $36,227 → Stable 996

Transportation & Warehousing

Warehouse/Fulfillment Associate $40,528 → Stable 374
CDL Truck Driver $78,000 → Stable 2,073
Delivery Driver $37,445 ↓ Moderate decline 1,359
Warehouse Manager $52,225 ↓ Significant decline 19

Construction

Construction Laborer $43,964 → Stable 49

Construction/Skilled Trades

Electrician $72,490 → Stable 934
HVAC Technician $66,397 ↑ Moderate increase 81

Manufacturing

Manufacturing Production Worker/Assembler $41,600 ↓ Moderate decline 638

Cross-Sector

Customer Service Representative $39,440 ↓ Moderate decline 1,609
Operations Manager $95,453 ↑ Significant increase 52

Leisure & Hospitality

Food Service Worker $34,729 ↓ Moderate decline 42

Healthcare

Certified Nursing Assistant / Home Health Aide $48,038 → Stable 924
Registered Nurse $97,240 ↑ Moderate increase 4,253

Admin/Office Support

Administrative Assistant/Office Clerk $44,720 ↓ Moderate decline 1,236

Information/Technology

Software Engineer $153,715 → Stable 9,246
Data Engineer $146,675 ↑ Significant increase 2,992

Professional & Business Services

Accountant $71,933 ↑ Significant increase 3,853
HR Generalist/Manager $83,567 ↑ Significant increase 471
Marketing Specialist $58,265 → Stable 733
Business Analyst $99,169 ↑ Significant increase 2,047

Finance & Insurance

Financial Analyst $98,000 ↑ Moderate increase 796

Government/Education

Elementary/Secondary School Teacher $62,086 ↑ Moderate increase 7,336

Cross-Sector Sales

Account Manager $95,000 ↑ Significant increase 4,899

Industry Snapshot · Boulder, CO MSA

Advertised pay and job-posting trends across the whole metro economy, rolled up by employer industry — not just the bellwether roles above.

Sector Median Pay Change Job Postings Change
Construction ↑ +17.9% ↑ +393.0%
Manufacturing ↑ +13.0% ↑ +487.8%
Retail Trade ↑ +49.1% ↑ +229.9%
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities ↑ +5.7% ↑ +304.4%
Information ↑ +11.6% ↑ +347.2%
Financial Activities ↑ +46.4% ↑ +483.8%
Professional & Business Services ↑ +10.2% ↑ +496.8%
Education & Health Services ↑ +18.1% ↑ +212.3%
Leisure & Hospitality ↑ +10.0% ↑ +218.3%
Government ↑ +86.5% ↑ +1144.7%

Looking Ahead · Next 30–60 Days

Early indicator

Watch whether Boulder County's next BLS county employment release confirms the 1.0% year-over-year decline or shows stabilization; a second consecutive decline would mark a genuine trend rather than a single-quarter anomaly.

Potential inflection point

Colorado's minimum wage rises to $15.71 in 2027 and Boulder's CPI-indexed local wage floor will adjust accordingly; commerce groups should track how this interacts with already-elevated local wage levels relative to statewide and national medians.

Worth watching

National WARN filings remain elevated among large employers (Amazon, Meta, Oracle among others cited nationally), while Colorado's 2026 WARN activity is down 11% year-over-year; any uptick in Front Range filings would be a meaningful signal given Boulder's small, concentrated employer base.

Emerging pressure point

Colorado's Leeds Business Confidence Index rose but remains below the neutral 50 threshold, reflecting persistent pessimism despite modest gains. A sustained climb toward neutral over the next two quarters would be a credible signal that local business sentiment is turning, worth tracking for chambers and economic development corps planning outreach or investment campaigns.

Sources & Methodology

Pay and hiring data provided by WageScape. See every source cited in this report, with links →

Advertised pay reflects the pay ranges employers publish in active job postings in this metro, not survey or payroll data. Pay trends compare the current period with the prior period for the same metro and role. Sector figures group postings by the employer's industry classification; sectors with limited classified postings are marked as such rather than estimated. This briefing is independent of, and complements, official statistics from the BLS and state labor market information offices.

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